The AlaskaField Guide

Species Guide

Lingcod Fishing in Valdez, Alaska

Big toothy bottomfish at the outer edge of Prince William Sound

Valdez is a road-accessible port at the head of Prince William Sound, and its charter fleet works everything from the protected inner Sound to the wide-open outside waters. Lingcod live at the far end of that range. ADF&G notes they're found throughout the Prince William Sound management area but are most abundant in the outside waters around Montague Strait and Hinchinbrook Entrance, which makes a Valdez lingcod trip a long-range, full-day commitment.

The regulations here are a notch friendlier than Cook Inlet's: recent Prince William Sound rules have allowed two lingcod per day and four in possession, with a 35-inch minimum length, and the season opens July 1. Bag limits and dates change, so confirm the current numbers with ADF&G before you book.

Long-range bottomfishing out of Valdez

Boats leave from the Valdez small boat harbor, and most lingcod fishing happens on combination trips: the same rocky structure in the outer Sound holds rockfish, and halibut grounds are often worked the same day. Charters here run 5 to 12 hours depending on species and weather. The dedicated bottomfish trips that reach the prime lingcod water at Montague Strait and Hinchinbrook Entrance are the long twelve-hour days, since captains put in a serious run before lines go down.

Per-person pricing is the norm, with published Valdez charter rates starting around $350 and long-range combo days costing more. Tackle, bait, and fish cleaning are typically included in the rate.

Season and timing

Lingcod is closed in Prince William Sound until the July 1 opener, then open through the end of the year under recent regulations. In practice the fishery runs from the opener through early fall: July and August offer the calmest seas for the long run to the outside waters, and by September much of the fleet's attention swings to silver salmon. Valdez hosts some of the oldest fish derbies in Alaska. Late-season lingcod trips are weather-dependent gambles on big water.

A day on the outer grounds

Expect an early start and hours of running before you fish. On the grounds, captains use both anchoring and drift fishing over reefs and pinnacles, and lingcod fishing itself is active work: heavy jigs bounced near bottom over rock, with rockfish mixed in on nearly every drift. The 35-inch minimum means undersized fish go back, and a legal keeper is a big, hard-pulling fish with a mouthful of teeth, so let the crew handle the unhooking. A nonresident Alaska fishing license runs $30 for one day or $145 annual, and anyone 16 or older needs one. The box at the end of a good day is a spread of lingcod, rockfish, and halibut rather than a single-species pile.

Lingcod season out of Valdez

PeriodWhat's happeningNotes
January 1 – June 30Lingcod closed in Prince William SoundNo retention before the opener
July 1Season opensFirst long-range bottomfish runs of the year; book ahead
July – AugustPeak lingcod effort and best weather12-hour combo trips to Montague Strait / Hinchinbrook Entrance
September – December 31Season open; fleet shifts to silver salmon, then winds downLate trips are weather-dependent on exposed outside waters

Seasons and limits change — always confirm current regulations with ADF&G before booking.

Tips

  • Book the long-range bottomfish trip (roughly 12 hours) if lingcod is the goal: the productive water is in the outside Sound, not near the harbor.
  • Go in July or August for the weather window; the outer grounds are exposed and fall seas cancel trips.
  • Bring your own rain gear and rubber boots; Valdez charters include tackle, bait, and cleaning, but not foul-weather gear.
  • Keepers must be at least 35 inches; recent limits allow two per day in PWS.
  • Take seasickness medication before the boat leaves the harbor — the run to Hinchinbrook is long and can be lumpy.

FAQs

When does lingcod season open in Valdez?

July 1. Prince William Sound is closed to lingcod retention before then, with the season running through the end of the year under recent rules, though most trips happen July through early fall.

What are the lingcod limits in Prince William Sound?

Recent regulations have allowed two lingcod per day and four in possession, with a 35-inch minimum length, more generous than the one-fish limit in the Cook Inlet area.

How far do Valdez boats go for lingcod?

The most abundant lingcod water is in the outside Sound around Montague Strait and Hinchinbrook Entrance, per ADF&G, a serious run from the Valdez harbor. That's why dedicated bottomfish trips run as long as 12 hours, and why lingcod is usually part of a full-day combo with rockfish and halibut.

How much does a Valdez fishing charter cost?

Published per-person rates start around $350, with long-range full-day bottomfish combos priced higher. Most Valdez charters include tackle, bait, and fish cleaning in the rate; trips run 5 to 12 hours depending on species and weather.

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